The Mourner Although my friend Kamala’s father died, she was not participating in the ritual mourning— called ‘Kriya’ and which lasts for eleven days. The reason Kamala was not in ritual mourning was simple: she was a woman. According to religious belief, females cannot perform the Kriya rites for either their late mother or father. Only sons or males are allowed to perform mourning and my friend didn’t have any brothers. Kamala’s father did have a ritual mourner, however; his name was Ramnath. He sat next to Kamala where primary functions of the rituals were to be performed. Ramnath looked emotionless. It was quite difficult to read the expression on his face. Kamala was allowed only to assist Ramnath. When I arrived to pay homage, the two of them were surrounded by relatives, friends, and well-wishers. Although mourners were whispering quietly, I remained silent. I watched and tried to read my friend’s face--which showed clearly she was in deep sorrow. The ...